Spaceships

Glider

The smallest spaceship and the standard signal in Life.

The glider returns to its shape every four generations, shifted one cell diagonally. That makes it a reusable moving signal.

Glider, generation 0. Dark squares are live cells in the initial pattern.
Category
Spaceships
Period
4
Movement
c/4 diagonal
Population
5 cells
Bounding box
3 x 3
Known since
1970

Exact generation snapshots

Compare the pattern over time

After four generations the shape returns one cell diagonally away.

These images are computed on an unbounded B3/S23 plane. Each frame is fitted to its own live-cell bounding box; compare the labels rather than the apparent scale.

Glider at generation 0, computed with B3/S23 without clipping at a board edge.
Generation 0 · open full image
Glider at generation 1, computed with B3/S23 without clipping at a board edge.
Generation 1 · open full image
Glider at generation 2, computed with B3/S23 without clipping at a board edge.
Generation 2 · open full image
Glider at generation 4, computed with B3/S23 without clipping at a board edge.
Generation 4 · open full image

Live pattern

Run Glider here

Start with the canonical seed, step through individual generations, adjust speed, or edit cells on the board without leaving this page.

Simulation status

Generations0
Live cells5
Reference period4

Measured on this board

No complete repeat observed yet. The detector compares up to 128 recent shapes.

Outside this finite board, cells are held dead. Reference facts describe the preset on an unbounded plane; measured repeats describe this board.

Share or embed this experiment

Create a paused copy of the current board, generation and speed. The link contains the cells; there is no account or server-side save.

What to watch

  • Step four times and compare the translated shape.
  • The object travels down and right from the default orientation.
  • Glider streams can carry information in larger circuits.

How to use it

Use it to explain velocity notation and signal transport.

Compare this pattern with its family

Open the pattern in the lab, reduce the speed, and use single-step mode when a phase change is hard to see. The green preview marks births in the next generation; red outlines mark live cells that will die.